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    | The amount of each reactant of the reaction above is shown. It is obvious 
        that there is too much oxygen. Two molecules of carbon dioxide will be 
        formed and two molecules of oxygen gas will be left unreacted. | 
   
    | 
         
          |  | + | 2 |  |  | + |  |  | Which reactant is in excess? 
        Zinc How much of the excess reactant will be left behind? 1 atom of zinc
 How much hydrogen gas 
        will be formed?
 3 hydrogen molecules
 | 
   
    | 
         
          |  | + | 2 |  |  | + |  |  | Which reactant is in excess? 
        calciumHow much of the excess reactant will be left behind? 8 atoms of calcium
 How much hydrogen gas 
        will be formed?
 4 hydrogen molecules
 | 
   
    | 
         
          |  | + | 2  |  |  | + | 2  |  | Which reactant is in excess? 
        methaneHow much of the excess reactant will be left behind? 8 molecules of 
        methane
 How many water molecules 
        will be formed?
 8 molecules
 | 
   
    |   | Which reactant is in excess? 
        ethaneHow much of the excess reactant will be left behind? 10 molecules of 
        ethane
 How many water moleucles 
        will be formed?
 6 molecules of water
 | 
   
    | 
         
          | 2  | + |  |  | 2  |    | Which reactant is in excess? 
        carbon monoxideHow much of the excess reactant will be left behind? 8 molecules of 
        carbon monoxide
 How much carbon dioxide 
        gas will be formed?
 16 molecules of carbon dioxide
 | 
   
    |  |