| Heart dissection cont. | ||
| Why 
    are the walls of the atrium so thin when compared to those of the ventricle? |  | |
|   | The 
        picture on the left shows the vena cava (major vein) on the left and 
    the aorta on the right. Note the relative thickness of each vessel.  | |
| Use a digital camera to document your dissection. Label the following and outline their location and function . | ||
|  | - interventricular septum, - papillary muscles, - chordae tendinae, - right ventricular wall, - left ventricualr wall, - tricuspid valve, - mitral valve (bicuspid), - trabeculae carneae. - moderator band | |
| Compare the difference in thickness between the left and right ventricles. Explain why there is such a difference. | ||
| Locate the two semilunar valves, the aortic and pulmonary valves, which are in the arteries leaving the heart. Describe the structure of these valves. What is their function ? | ||